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Assignment

Assignment

Title: Analysis of cybersecurity in mote-based smart dust networks

Contents:

 

Useful links:

TO READ

Smart dust, friend or foe?––Replacing identity with configuration trust (2004)
A probability based energy competent cluster based secured ch selection routing EC2SR protocol for smart dust (2021)

 

References

Introduction

% refer to the intro of " An Autonomous 16 mm3 Solar-Powered Node for Distributed Wireless Sensor Networks" % use paper " SoC issues for RF smart dust" to introduce smart dust. % " LAP A Lightweight Authentication Protocol for smart dust wireless sensor networks" 2009 !!!!!!! % good introduction % "Smart dust, friend or foe? Replacing identity with configuration trust" 2004 % VERYYYYY IMPORTANT PAPER, BEAUTIFUL INTRO TO SMART DUST SECURITY!!!!!!!!!!! %~\cite{chivers2004smart} % " SoC issues for RF smart dust" % mention smart dust book %~\cite{ilyas2018smart} % see all downloaded papers

Background

History

% history refering to~\cite{cook2006soc} % SoC issues for RF smart dust - copy paste % if extended use this paper to track the development of motes % Body Dust: Well Beyond Wearable and Implantable Sensors % The very first paper reporting the new keywords ``Smart Dust'' was presented to a conference held in 1999~\cite{kahn1999next}, by Joseph Kahn, Randy Katz, and Kristofer Pister, from University of California, Berkeley. % The authors elaborated about the concept in that early paper and, then, published the year later again in the Journal of Communications and Network~\cite{kahn2000emerging}. % Indeed, Kristofer Pister, with other co-authors from the same University, clearly % declared in 2001 the ultimate aim of this research as probing microfabrication technology’s limitations to determine whether an autonomous sensing, computing, and communication system can be packed into a cubic millimeter mote to form the basis of integrated, massively distributed sensor networks~\cite{warneke2001smart}. % In 2000, the concept was proposed starting by % a cube in the inch-scale and elaborating on the possibility to % integrate corner-cube retro-reflectors of 200 $\mu$m only in lateral % sizes [14]. Retro-reflectors have been proposed with the aim % to transmit laser signals over distances up to 2 meters with % a communication-rates up to 1 Kbps [16]. Then, a smaller % communication system in a single CMOS die with area in % only 300 by 360 $\mu$m 2 and integrating a corner cube retro- % reflector assuring data transmission by MEMS optics was % realized [15]. In particular, cube retro-reflector are usually real- % ized in MEMS technology with mutually orthogonal reflective % mirrors, e.g., by flipping and latching different leafs previously % realized on silicon with diamond micro-chiseling and laser % machining by also exploiting the moving mask technique [17]. % However, that kind of optical communication systems actually % required a battery, kind of those usually used that time for % artificial-hearing devices, which enlarged the entire system’ % sizes up to 73 mm 3 [15]. The promised power budget was % extremely attractive, around 10 pJ (pico-Joules) per pixel with % only 100 fJ (fempto-Joules) of optical power, with the promise % that the total consumption per pixel might be further reduced % in few years to 10 fJoules per bit [15]. Applications were % proposed for several fields, starting from the idea that this % kind of smart dust particles might be freely spread in the envi- % ronment. Enabling then for data acquisition and transmission % about geophysical, metrological, and planetary research, for % both civilian and military applications [14].

Conclusion

% mention how these tools may be used for bad purposes affecing humans % Privacy vs. Security: Smart Dust and Human Extinction % https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/privacy-vs-security/164664 %~\cite{walker2017privacy}