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maksimovic23time

maksimovic23time

Title of the paper: A Time Synchronized Multi-Hop Mesh Network with Crystal-Free Nodes

Available at: A Time Synchronized Multi-Hop Mesh Network with Crystal-Free Nodes | Request PDF

Introduction

  • very good and brief explanation for the motivation behind “crystal-free” oscillators in smart dust

    • power consumption

    • physical volume

  • contributions

    • a rapid low-energy calibration scheme that is used to calibrate each individual node so that it uses standards-specified channels in the 2.4 GHz ISM band

    • a demonstration of a multi-hop mesh network that shows the impact of imprecise oscillators on guard time requirements and time synchronization

    • the use of periodic packets to maintain connectivity in the presence of rapid environmental variation.

Hardware Specifics

  • Precise details about the 802.15.4e transceiver and the three low frequency timers on SCuM

The Proposed Protocol

  • The authors propose μTSCH, a minimalistic implementation of Time Synchronized Channel Hopping (TSCH). TSCH is the core technique used in standards such as 6TiSCH and WirelessHART that are widely deployed in industrial IoT applications. The proposed protocol implements both Medium Access Control (MAC) and networking layers.

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